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Philology Matters · Series: Academic Staff · Volume 49, Issue 2 · 2024

Generation of Implicature via Conditional Constructions in English and Uzbek (on the Example of Violation of Maxim of Manner)

Share Cite This Article DOI DOI: 10.36078/987654993
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Copyright © 2026 by the author(s). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

Abstract

This study focuses on the pragmatic aspect of conditional constructions in English and Uzbek. It analyzes the potential of conditional sentences in these languages to create a conversational implicature as a result of violating the maxim of manner. The study employs methods, such as linguistic description, pragmatic analysis, conversational implicature, discourse analysis, and comparative-typological methods.
The research aims to demonstrate the possibility of conditional sentences in English and Uzbek to produce a conversational implicature through the violation of the maxim of manner. To accomplish this goal, the research sets out the following tasks: reviewing relevant literature, analyzing the potential of conditional sentences to create a conversational implicature, justifying the implicature to achieve specific speech acts, and identifying shared and differing features in the pragmatic aspect of conditional sentences.
The research findings indicate that conditional sentences in English and Uzbek can indeed generate a conversational implicature by violating the maxim of manner. These implicatures serve various speech acts such as building rapport, criticism, emotional impact, ending discussions, expressing interest, avoiding complaints and conflicts, saving face, and pleasing others. In English, the produced implicatures are associated with directive speech acts such as requests, refusals, offers, and agreements, as well as expressive speech acts like rebuke and grief. In Uzbek, the implicatures are linked to directive speech acts such as permission, advice, disagreement, and requests, as well as commissive speech acts such as trust and strong belief.
The study concludes that speakers using conditional sentences in these languages violate the maxim of manner to express their pragmatic intentions for communicative purposes, resulting in the creation of a conversational implicature in the communicative context. These implicatures realize certain illocutionary speech acts in the communicative environment.

Keywords:
conditional sentences
conditional forms
conditional constructions
conditional meaning
conversational implicature
pragmatic intention
the principle of manner

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